2010 and 2011 Income Tax Brackets - New Provisions and Expiring Bush Tax Cuts Plus Higher Capital Gains, Dividend and Estate Tax Rates

With tax season complete, it is now time to looktax rate is used by individuals who are in the 15
forward and implement some smart taxpercent tax bracket. Their long-term capital gains
management strategies to reduce your mitigatehad been tax-free since 2008. In 2011, dividend
your tax liability for the years ahead. This isincome (other than capital gain distributions from
particularly the case with a number of newmutual funds) is taxed as ordinary income at your
provisions and expiring tax breaks in 2010 andhighest marginal tax rate. 
2011. Based on these and extrapolating from 2010Estate Tax Revived - For individuals dying after
IRS Tax Brackets I have provided my preliminary2010, the federal estate tax returns with a
view of the 2011 income tax brackets.$1,000,000 exemption and a 50 percent
Higher Tax Rates with Repeal of Bush Era Taxmaximum rate. Congress is likely to take some
Cutsaction on these rules during 2010 with a likely
Beginning in 2011, tax rates that were in effectexemption of at least $3.5 million, and it could be
prior to 2001 and 2003 will be restored ifset as high as $5 million if the Senate prevails.
President Obama does not extend the Bush TaxEstate tax legislation will include spousal transfers,
Cuts. These tax cuts included reductions in somemaking the exemption $7 million or more for
individual income-tax rates, levies on capital gainscouples. The estate tax rate will be capped at
and dividends, changes to the estate tax and45%, the same as it is now. While there are likely
relief from the so- called marriage penalty, into be more easings for the alternative minimum
which a married couple may pay morein taxestax, there will be no repeal.
than if they filed as separate individuals. The topChild Tax Credit - The credit of $1,000 per eligible
income tax rate would go back to 39.6 percent,child reverts to $500 after 2010. After 2010, none
and the special low 10 percent bracket isof the child tax credit will be refundable to
eliminated.taxpayers unless their earned income is more
Whether this actually happens will be a majorthan $12,550. This is one of the many Bush tax
point of contention in Congress especially in thecuts currently scheduled to expire after 2010.
contradictory light of the recession and recordFurther temporary increases in the Earned
federal deficits. In all likelihood and based on statedIncome Tax Credit for filers with three or more
views, it is likely that the Obama administrationchildren and the higher income levels for the
and Democratic lawmakers will extend income-taxphaseout of the credit are repealed.
cuts that benefit American families earning lessDespite a rising tax environment there are some
than $250,000 a year, while allowing tax rateways to preparing for the upcoming income tax
reductions for high-income earners to lapse. Thischanges. Here are some smart tax strategies to
means boosts in the top marginal rates fromconsider:
33% and 35% to 36% and 39.6% respectively.- Maximize retirement-plan contributions. You
Based on this and inflation, here is what the 2011should also consider your retirement accounts in
tax tables* could look like, with a comparison toany assessment of your tax strategy. When
the 2010 tax brackets.rates rise, tax-deductible contributions and
Some of the other key new and expiring taxtax-deferred investment growth can become
provisions that you need to be aware of andmore valuable. But although it's true that tax
mange include:deductions will be worth even more if tax rates
Increase in Capital Gains and Dividend Tax Rates -move higher, there's no need to postpone them;
This is going to affect a number of Americansit still makes sense to continue making the
who saw their portfolio's battered in 2008-2009.maximum retirement-plan contribution each year.
With the recovery in the last 6 months, it looksSelf-employed taxpayers in particular can set
like Uncle Sam may come a calling for some ofaside substantial sums annually in Keogh or
those stock market profits with tax ratesimplified employee pension (SEP) accounts, with
reductions for long-term capital gains andcontribution limits of $49,000 for 2009. Taxes on
dividends expiring this year. In 2011, the maximumthose funds will be deferred until they are
long-term capital gains tax rate goes back up towithdrawn during retirement.
20 percent from 15 percent. A lower 10 percent