Real Estate Definitions: What's The Difference Between An Appraisal And An Assessment?

ng accustomed to real estate terminology can beavailable online, so that members of the public are
an intimidating prospect for most people. After all,able to do a basic level of self-assessment of
buying a home is a fairly complex businesstheir property. Though this may not be exactly
transaction involving large enough dollar figures tothe same as the real estate assessment done by
make anyone edgy, and it is not something youthe assessor, it can give you a general guide as
go through very often. When you are buying orto how much your property is worth.
selling a home, it is in your best interest toAppraisal
educate yourself about the different terms thatA real estate appraisal must done by a licensed
are used in the industry on a regular basis. Whenappraiser. An appraisal is required most of the
getting your property valued, it is important fortime when a mortgage is being taken out on a
you to understand the difference between a realhome that is being purchased. It is the lender, not
estate appraisal and a real estate assessment.the local government, who has the primary stake
Assessmentin the accuracy of the appraisal, as it is an
A real estate assessment is typically done by aessential part of determining the size of the loan.
county officer to determine an approximate valueThose who are preparing their home to sell also
of a property. This is for the purpose ofsometimes have an appraisal completed, to get a
determining how much annual tax will be due tofirm idea as to the best asking price.
the governing authority to pay for local facilities,The difference between the real estate appraisal
nost notably schools. This valuation is typicallyand the real estate assessment is that the
determined based on the location of the propertylicensed appraiser is hired to do a specific real
and the real estate values of the surroundingestate appraisal on the property in question. This
area. Each county has an assessor who has thereal estate appraisal is more detailed and far more
job of calculating the value of all of the propertyaccurate in terms of determining the value of the
in the county year by year.property in question. The assessment, on the
This type of valuation is not considered to be asother hand, may or may not reflect a market
accurate as that given by a real estate appraisal,value but is instead only "for tax purposes."
and the value determined by the assessment isDepending on the jurisdiction it may be out of
used to calculate the tax payable on the propertytouch with the real market, but as long as the
in question. The assessment value is notvaluation is relatively proportionate to the
acceptable for mortgage approval purposes.valuation of other homes in the area it constitutes
Many counties have the assessment guidelinesa fair basis for property tax.